Ansible GUI?
🌐 GUI for Ansible: AWX, Semaphore and others
In larger environments, you need something more than ansible-playbook
. There are several tools that add a graphical interface, user management, task scheduling, and much more. Here's an overview of the most popular solutions I have or had the pleasure to work with and those I know less about:
Automation through API
The described tools have an API interface, so you can configure them to execute triggers, for example when someone:
- buys a product in your store
- places an order
- changes their service parameters
- and many other scenarios
AWX / Ansible Tower
AWX is the open-source counterpart of Ansible Tower – Red Hat's commercial product.
What does AWX offer?
- web interface for running playbooks
- RBAC (Role-Based Access Control)
- task scheduling
- dynamic inventory
- task history and logs
- REST API for integration with other tools
Installation
Recent AWX versions offer Kubernetes-based installation.
Ansible Tower offers simple installation, even on a single host, and you can easily add more machines as load balancers.
The only downside is AT's price
📎 Link: https://github.com/ansible/awx
SemaphoreUI
Light and fast GUI interface for Ansible, perfect for smaller teams or environments.
Semaphore features:
- simple web interface
- user authorization
- git integration
- task history and logs
- REST API
Plus: very easy installation (binary + database) or Docker
📎 Link: https://github.com/ansible-semaphore/semaphore
Rundeck
General-purpose IT operations automation tool – can work with Ansible in the background.
Rundeck features:
- UI for automation tasks
- integration with Ansible as backend
- task execution history
- user permissions and access
- manual and automatic task execution
📎 Link: https://www.rundeck.com/open-source
Jenkins + Ansible
Jenkins not just for CI/CD - with plugins can be a good frontend for Ansible.
Typical scenario:
- pull playbooks from Git
- automatic inventory
- run playbooks as pipeline steps
- reports and integrations
📎 Link: https://www.jenkins.io/
🔚 Summary
Tool | WebUI | RBAC | Git integration | API | Scheduler |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AWX/Tower | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Semaphore | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Rundeck | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Jenkins | ✅ | 🟡 | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Tool choice depends on your needs:
- small environments? ➡️ Semaphore
- enterprise? ➡️ AWX/Tower
- already have Jenkins? ➡️ Use it with Ansible